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Michaela Eugster

The Importance of Threshold Boundaries


Whether you are bringing a new dog into your home or you already have a well established dog, teaching threshold boundaries is a great opportunity build a strong and trusting relationship. In this blog post, I'll discuss the significance of threshold training not only for the safety and well-being of your dog(s) but also for fostering a deeper connection by allowing you to take on the leadership role.


So, what is a Threshold Boundary? Think of an imaginary line you would not want your dog to cross, for instance, the front door when you open it. That is a threshold, though many owners do not make it a "boundary" for their dog not to cross, which can unfortunately result in instances where dogs run out the front door, and can become lost or injured in roadways (worst case scenario). We want to avoid that happening! I enforce threshold boundaries most commonly for car doors, inside/outside facing doorways, and crate doors. However, you can go as far as teaching your dog not to step into roadways, too! Let's elaborate on why this matters.


1. Safety First:

While the safety of your dog is paramount, teaching them to respect threshold boundaries is more than just about avoiding accidents. It's about instilling a sense of trust and dependence on you as their leader. Dogs inherently seek guidance and protection, and by ensuring their safety through proper training, you're reinforcing the bond of trust between you and your canine companion.


2. Leadership and Trust:

Dogs thrive in environments where there's a clear leader. Threshold training can be an easy training opportunity for you to practice every day (literally any time you go through a doorway or into/out of a car with your dog. When your dog learns to wait patiently for your command before crossing a threshold, they are acknowledging you as the decision-maker. This establishes a sense of trust and respect, creating a foundation for a fun and cooperative relationship.


3. Communication and Understanding:

Training your dog to respect boundaries is a form of communication. Through consistent commands and reinforcement, you're establishing a shared language between you and your furry friend. This mutual understanding strengthens the connection, as your dog learns to interpret your cues and responds accordingly. This clear communication fosters a sense of security and predictability, enhancing the overall quality of your relationship.


4. Emotional Well-being:

Dogs are pack animals that thrive on guidance and leadership. By taking on the leadership role through threshold training, you contribute to your dog's emotional well-being and take the weight of making decisions off of their shoulders. A dog that feels secure and guided by a confident leader is more likely to exhibit desirable behaviors and experience lower levels of anxiety. This emotional balance is essential for any dog!


Now let's talk about how you can incorporate techniques such as using a leash for direction, spatial pressure, and the "yes" reward marker to start the training process.


1. Leash Direction:

  • Begin threshold training by using a leash or long line. This not only provides a physical guide but also allows you to direct their movements.

  • Stand with your dog on one side of the threshold (e.g., a doorway) and hold the leash with a firm but gentle grip.

  • Use the leash to guide your dog back if they attempt to cross the threshold without permission. This directional control establishes your role as the leader and reinforces the importance of waiting for your command.

2. Spatial Pressure for Understanding Boundaries:

  • Use your body for spatial pressure as a training technique to define the boundaries.

  • Move forward into the threshold space to create pressure, gently blocking your dog's path by moving into their space to urge them backward. Then back away when they respond appropriately by stepping back through the threshold.

  • Repeat this process until your dog understands that crossing the threshold is only allowed when given permission. Consistency is key to reinforcing this spatial pressure technique.


3. The "Yes" Marker Reward for Positive Reinforcement:

  • Incorporate positive reinforcement through the use of a "yes" marker to indicate when your dog has completed the desired behavior.

  • When your dog waits patiently before crossing the threshold, return to them inside the boundary, and mark verbally with "yes!" to signal their good behavior. Immediately reward them with food, treats, or affection to create a positive association with staying behind the threshold.


4. Practice and Patience:

  • Practice threshold training regularly to reinforce the learned behavior. Gradually increase the difficulty by introducing distractions or practicing in different environments.

  • Be patient and understanding during the training process. Dogs learn at different paces, and consistency goes a long way in building their confidence and trust in your guidance.


Incorporating leash direction, spatial pressure, and "yes" marker rewards into threshold training provides a structured and effective approach to establishing boundaries. By using these techniques, you not only enhance the safety and well-being of your furry friend but also strengthen the bond between you as the leader and your canine companion. Now go try this and let me know how it goes!


Happy Training

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